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	<title>Fantastic Realities: The Journal &#187; Designers</title>
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		<title>Magical&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2011/04/magical/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2011/04/magical/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Apr 2011 19:18:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=244</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Apple's overuse of the word "magical" when promoting the iPad just gets under my skin. Actually it annoys the poop out of me. It's a piece of TECHNOLOGY, people, not the gorram Philosopher's stone. We're not a bunch of knuckle dragging homo habilis hominids howling and flinging rocks, sticks and poop at the frakkin' monolith. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 460px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/projects/images/MagicaliPad2001.jpg"><img title="Magical iPad" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/projects/images/MagicaliPad2001_450.jpg" alt="Magical. &quot;Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.&quot; --Arthur C. Clarke" width="450" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Click above for Large Image (900 x 600 px) </p></div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong><em>&#8220;Ook ook ack! Eeeeeek! OOOK!&#8221;</em></strong> [Trans: "My God, it's full of apps... " ]</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I usually don&#8217;t repeat subjects, and I JUST reviewed the iPad2. But sometimes a marketing campaign can trod over the same raw nerve so many times before one has to spout off on it.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I don&#8217;t want to get off on a rant here but&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Apple&#8217;s overuse of the word <strong>&#8220;magical&#8221;</strong> when promoting the iPad just gets under my skin. Actually it annoys the poop out of me. Probably because it&#8217;s patently horseshit. It&#8217;s a piece of TECHNOLOGY, people, not the gorram Philosopher&#8217;s stone. We&#8217;re not a bunch of knuckle dragging homo habilis hominids howling and flinging rocks, sticks and poop at the frakkin&#8217; monolith. Sometimes I wonder what Apple&#8217;s marketing people think of their audience. I do realize what they&#8217;re getting at, the idea of an <em>information appliance</em> so immediate and intuitive to use, that the actual interface disappears and you become immersed in just <em>using</em> the thing. <span id="more-244"></span></p>
<p>Yes, iPads are damn clever little machines. Actually, they&#8217;re right proper little slabs of electric crack, they&#8217;re so fun. Despite the absence of Flash, (and in all fairness, Flash ain&#8217;t working too well on competing Android tablets yet) I am still quite impressed with Apple&#8217;s technical (and marketing) achievement with the device. It is the user interface advances of iOS that does it, and beats down the scrambling competition. You just pick the thing up, you <em>get it</em>, and it just bloody <em>works</em>. Which if you&#8217;ve ever had to deal with computers for any length of time, Mac or PC, that feat alone is almost Nobel prize worthy. And seriously folks, this comparatively ancient Power Mac G5, with Gigabytes of RAM, an LCD display, Intuos tablet, internal RAID and Terabyte external drive is pretty frakkin&#8217; <em>Star Trek </em>tech compared to the <strong>48K</strong> Atari 800 I first mucked about with in the 80s&#8230;</p>
<p>And Yes, it&#8217;s been rightly proclaimed that Apple did not make iPads for Power users, guys like me, tho&#8217; I still like the things. Nor did they build them for Tech Geeks, who heap piles of abuse on Apple for all the geeky thinks that the iPad is <em>not</em>, and trumpet the raw specs and &#8220;open&#8221; platform of the Android powered Competition. Geeky types actually seem to <em>prefer</em> their technology to be complex and challenging and glory in getting in there and tinkering and customizing their tech to their liking. But the general consensus out there is that the three significant players, the <strong>Samsung Galaxy Tab</strong>, the <strong>Motorola Xoom</strong>, and the still-in-the-pipe <strong>RIM Playbook,</strong> all have their issues. The majority of the rest are still so much vaporware or decidedly crappy knock offs..</p>
<p>But for the most part, everyday folk, and a surprising number of professional people (outside the computer tech fields), <em>couldn&#8217;t care less</em> about the deep specs or getting under the hood to tinker with the OS, or manually install pirate apps (or Pr0n). Like owning a fast Italian sports car, unless you&#8217;re, as the <em>Top Gear</em> lot might say, a &#8220;complete motorhead&#8221;, you don&#8217;t want to spend all day &#8220;mucking about under the bonnet.&#8221; You just want to get in and DRIVE. Drive FAST. And I might add, without the motor dropping out or needing to re-build the gearbox every random 2 to 200 miles.</p>
<p>My son quite rightfully points out that most people haven&#8217;t the faintest idea how a semiconducting transistor works. A lot of folks don&#8217;t even know what they <em>are</em>, nor need to. True enough. I&#8217;m something of a technologist, as necessary being a design professional in this digital age, and my knowledge of the physics and details semiconductor technology is sketchy. But I DO have an appropriate general knowledge of how my computer works, and I am well aware that&#8217;s it&#8217;s a piece of technology. I might not be able to build one from scratch, but I probably could <em>assemble</em> one. I certainly maintain the one I am writing this rant on.</p>
<p>The iPad is a piece of technology, advanced, arguably cutting edge, but still technology. All due respect to Arthur C Clarke&#8217;s famous axiom, <em>&#8220;any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic,&#8221;</em> it&#8217;s not a magical black box. We&#8217;ve been out of the trees and caves for a while now, and can even use fire and tools. I&#8217;ll thank the people at Apple to consider that we&#8217;re grown-up&#8217;s and live in a technological society and stop insulting my intelligence. No one should expect to open up an iPad and find leprechauns and unicorns drawing on the back of the screen with rainbow crayons.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s just my opinion, and frak &#8216;em if they think I&#8217;m wrong.</p>
<p>OK, got that out of my system. I expect to have more constructive things to say next time. <em>B4nz41.</em></p>
<p><em>Oh. </em>Apologies to Stanley Kubrik and Apple, but hey&#8230;<em><br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Mac Pros. Mac Users?</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/08/mac-pros-mac-users/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/08/mac-pros-mac-users/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 04:13:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=180</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Apple recently released, after over a year in waiting, an update to their Mac Pro line of tower configuration computers. They introduced the Westmere line of the Xeon workstation processors and now a version with 12 computing cores is available. But for many Apple watchers, the update was a bit of a disappointment. For openers, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_181" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/macpro_worthit.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-181" title="macpro_worthit" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/macpro_worthit.jpg" alt="Mac Pro: 4, 8, or 12 Cores. WORTH IT?" width="430" height="260" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The current Mac Pro update disappoints actual pro users.  Image: Apple Computer</p></div>
<p>Apple recently released, after over a year in waiting, an update to their Mac Pro line of tower configuration computers. They introduced the Westmere line of the Xeon workstation processors and now a version with 12 computing cores is available. But for many Apple watchers, the update was a bit of a disappointment.</p>
<p>For openers, while Apple has been determinedly cutting edge on their new flagship mobile products, iPhones, iPads&#8230; were notably conservative on this update. New tech such as USB 3, Firewire 1600, Litghtbridge, or even established desirable standards as eSATA were skipped. Few expected Blu-Ray support, since <em>Steve doesn’t like Blu-Ray</em>. The video cards options offered by Apple are decent, but somewhat mediocre by contemporary standards. But all in all, commentary in the tech blogs has negative commentary edging out positive reviews. The general consensus seemed “meh,” with a lot of dissatisfaction centering on performance versus price issues compared to alternatives on the Windows and Linux side.<br />
<span id="more-180"></span><br />
The machines are pricey.</p>
<p><em>“The upgraded desktop is available in three standard options: a quad-core 2.8GHz Intel Xeon &#8220;Nehalem&#8221; processor with 3GB of RAM for $2,499; an 8-core machine with two 2.4GHz quad-core Intel Xeon &#8220;Westmere&#8221; processors and 6GB of RAM for $3,499; or a 12-core system with two 2.66GHz 6-core Intel Xeon &#8220;Westmere&#8221; processors and 6GB of RAM for $4,999.”</em> &#8211; Apple Insider</p>
<p>The pricing here is <em>without display</em>, so add anywhere from $799 to $1800 for Apple display. The upcoming 27” LCD display will be priced at $900 and replace both the existing 24” and 30” displays and will be glossy-only.</p>
<p>Much of the following is taken from my  <a href="http://www.engadget.com/2010/08/09/mac-pro-orders-are-go" target="_blank">grumpy comment at Engadget</a>. I’ve taken the liberty of cleaning up some of the unpolished language and clarifying some remarks in this version.</p>
<p>First off, the disclaimers, I am a <em>Design Pro</em>, not an IT person, gamer or semi-pro geek tinkerer. So most if this is OPINION, not hyper scrutinized lists of facts. Bear with it. I am also not going to dis down anybody&#8217;s personal choice of hardware or OS preferences. Or debate fanboyism at any level. It’s been done already. To death. Seriously.</p>
<p>That said, as a Graphic and Web Designer, I&#8217;ve been a Mac user for many years. I&#8217;ll say that in the day, the Mac OS offered clear advantages over window and all non-graphical OSs. And also in the day Apple hardware also offered some unique qualities unavailable in the WinTel world. But that day is PASSED. The only reason anyone should chose Mac hardware or the Mac OS is personal preference.</p>
<p>When Apple was releasing G4 and G5 Towers, they were cutting edge machines at the absolute top end, and provided performance that was just not available at the desktop level elsewhere. But that is clearly no longer the case. Now that Macs and PCs are essentially the same guts under the hood, there are far less differentiating qualities. For the Mac Pro, while they may be shiny, spiffy, and fairly stout machines, they are NOT the ultimate computing machines Apple would have us believe. There are comparable workstation class machines available from HP, Levono, Acer, and even *gasp* &#8230; Dell at better price points. Yes, I looked. The current lineup just manages essential parity with Windows workstation-class machines out there, and offers downright mediocre graphics cards, which have become much more important components in modern computing.</p>
<p>It’s been pointed out by my geekier colleagues that more powerful configurations can of course be assembled from off the shelf components for leaner budgets if that&#8217;s your thing. Some of us do like to tinker in the garage. Some of us just want to say, &#8220;give me the keys, I&#8217;d rather drive.&#8221; It should go without saying, your mileage may vary.</p>
<p>Are the Mac Pros overpriced for the tech level offered? I may be a bit of an Apple loyalist and I still have to say, OH HELL YES. I will offer that the overall reliability, build quality and case design is superior, even if the internal components are decent but fairly standard. And yes, while Apple has evolved the case internals to a very refined level, it&#8217;s still a seven year old overall case design. It could absolutely use a refresh.</p>
<p>The galling point for us Design Pros, and I am talking about Publishing, Photography, Graphics and Web Design, is that Apple has tossed us to the curb YEARS ago to the tender mercies of Adobe. Go into an Apple store and good luck finding any serious pro gear, such as an tabloid size (11&#8243; x 17&#8243;) printer or press quality scanner. Not for the likes of us. And we&#8217;ve been crying for a mid-range Mac for frakkin’ <em>ages</em>. The majority of us would probably be quite comfortable with the performance range of the 27&#8243; i7 iMac in an expandable tower configuration. The price gap between the i7 iMac nicely appointed and the <em>Base</em> Mac Pro and Display is enough to buy a decent laptop <em>and the Adobe CS5 upgrade</em>. Which I might mention is a non-trivial sum. <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2009/01/adobe-creative-suite-4/" target="_blank">Adobe enjoys a near monopoly</a> in the must-have graphics applications that design pros use such as Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Dreamweaver, Flash and Actobat, and charge us accordingly. The further fact that Apple has done away with all non-glossy screens except for the BTO MacBookPro, shows their disdain for Design pros over &#8220;oooohhh shiny,&#8221; which does look spiffier in the Apple Store lighting.</p>
<p>The present scene now is all about Apple’s current relentless pursuit of the &#8220;consuming&#8221; computer user&#8230; hence the iPods, iPhones, iPads and the like. I feel that Apple keeps the Mac Pro remains in the lineup merely to say that they <em>have</em> a high end machine for the very needful (climate modeling and 3D rendering anyone?) and quite affluent users. But the Mac Pro line is no longer the champion of the Apple universe, or does it seem to have much of Steve’s attention.</p>
<p>Since the current Adobe CS5 Applications requires an Intel multicore processor minimum, this will retire a LOT of still working G5 machines. As design has becomes a much more marginal profession in the current economy, I expect we&#8217;ll see a lot of &#8220;downgrade upgrades&#8221; to iMac, laptops and Windows machines as design pros look at their bottom lines and budgets.</p>
<p>I don’t think Steve will miss us much. We complain.</p>
<p>Links:<br />
<a href="http://www.apple.com/macpro/" target="_blank">Mac Pro @ Apple</a><br />
<a href="http://www.engadget.com/2010/08/09/mac-pro-orders-are-go" target="_blank">Engadget</a><br />
<a href="http://www.macrumors.com/2010/08/09/new-12-core-mac-pros-now-available-for-order/" target="_blank">Mac Rumors</a><br />
<a href="http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/0/09/apples_new_12_core_mac_pro_now_available_to_order.html" target="_blank">Apple Insider</a><br />
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/creativesuite/design/systemreqs/" target="_blank">Adobe Creative Suite 5</a></p>
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		<title>Just How Much Design is Worth It?</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/06/just-how-much-design-is-worth-it/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/06/just-how-much-design-is-worth-it/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jun 2010 21:01:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=171</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For openers, I have been reminded that if I want to keep people’s attention with a blog, I actually have to POST, at least more regularly than I have been doing. The current occasion is the Hudson Valley Business Edge 2010 Conference, an event that I highly recommend if you’re in the region and work [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_172" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CutLine.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-172" title="CutLine" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CutLine.png" alt="Adjusting bleed for in InDesign." width="430" height="295" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Tweaking Bleeds in InDesign for the Tri-fold Cut Line. Yes, I&#39;ll explain...</p></div>
<p>For openers, I have been reminded that if I want to keep people’s attention with a blog, I actually have to POST, at least more regularly than I have been doing. The current occasion is the <a href="http://www.qedbusinessedge.com/" target="_blank">Hudson Valley Business Edge 2010 Conference</a>, an event that I highly recommend if you’re in the region and work in a small to medium size business, especially as an Owner, Proprietor or Principal. The presenters are all very knowledgeable, and the content is presented in a very dense manner, in short, accessible sessions. Last year I presented on <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=55" target="_blank">“When Do You Need a Design Pro?”</a>, and hope to do so again on subjects graphic. But to the point, while I fairly recently posted back on June 7th, the one before was <em>March 20th</em>.</p>
<p>I have been busy, hence the lean posting. So this time around I’ll talk about a recent client experience.</p>
<p>This is a long term client that I have been working with for many years. I’ve built and rebuilt his website, will do it again soon. This time around I was updating his brochure. This is a fairly standard tri-fold brochure, a pretty common and useful staple of business marketing. This item is usually not a terrific chore if you have a focused client, and their graphic identity is already in place. Typically brochures are put together after logo design and identity projects are complete.  But what happens when your client is perhaps <em>over</em> focused</p>
<p>The short answer is: 63 design comps, seven candidate “final” versions. Three rounds of pre-press, PDFs and AAs. Hundreds of photo retouches and composites. 2.4 g<em>igabytes</em> of  data. And sent the press proofs back to press&#8230; <em>twice</em>. What on earth happened here?<span id="more-171"></span></p>
<p>I am not going to say what this project cost,  but it blew well past my initial estimate by several multiples. Suffice to say that the sum was either impressive or embarrassing, depending on which side of the checkbook you’re looking from. I accept installments. I am not railing against my client, who I actually think quite highly of, and is a stone cold expert , a top craftsman and designer in in the luxury fabrication market he makes his profession. But yes, the project was unusual in the scope, number and and detail of the multiple rounds of revisions.</p>
<p>I suspect some of the Design Pros out there might be wondering, <em>when did I lose control of the Design Process?</em> But I don’t think I did. I did keep him appraised that the meter was indeed running as the revisions mounted up, and tried to wave the yellow flag. I was working hourly, which most freelancers prefer, as it keeps us honest and clients only pay for work actually done. I do <a title="Heinlien - &quot;Stranger In A Strange Land&quot;" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stranger_in_a_Strange_Land" target="_blank"><em>grok</em></a> that most clients would rather have flat fees, to budget accurately. So I try to make my estimates and quotes reasonably accurate. But typically I expect to turn a brochure project around on 2-3 initial designs and 2-4 rounds of revisions and tweaks including proofreading. On a flat fee project, unless you detail revision charges, you can get <em>killed</em> here. This can become a nightmare on an open ended project like a web site were the design and production process is much more organic, and the final product can moprh a <em>lot</em> till the project is completed.</p>
<p>Of course, some say web sites are <em>never</em> actually <em>finished</em>, but that’s a separate rant.</p>
<p>But my client wanted, well, <em>exactly</em> what he wanted. After fine tuning many details of design and copy to create an extremely crisp and tight showcase for his products, it was on to the product photography.  It was critically important to him that his product photography be as close to perfect as humanly possible to image, process, color correct, clean, retouch and composite.</p>
<p>Most folk would confront the mounting hours and costs and get to a point where a project is “good enough” and sign off on it. After all, some details are so minute that most readers will not notice a lot of very tiny glitches. Obsessive revison is just not cost effective for the average small &#8230; or even moderately large business. Mind you, when Ferrari or Maseratti does a brochure, it’s a 16 page super glossy piece  with giant full bleed photos and tiny blocks of copy on stock just short of cardboard and every photo is glistening perfection. But when a single car costs <em>more than my house</em>, “price is no object” in selling them has a certain resonance.  A used car dealership will pour all that copy into a tri-fold with a stack of digicam photos one of their salesman took.</p>
<p>It’s all a matter of perceived value, versus the actual cost of the work.</p>
<p><strong>So how much is enough? </strong></p>
<p>Mind you, of the over 50 hours on the project, over half of it was spent in Photoshop doing photo work. This is in addition to the work the photographer did on most of the images as well. By the way, this was not Joe in the Mail Room with the boss’s pocket digicam; this is a very good pro photographer who’s work is very sharp. But every detail had to be perfect. But I did call him on cleaning up the color of a reflections on a detail no wider than four benday dots.  I also found myself nudging parallax errors picked up in a wide angle lens that I could not discern on a 20” monitor without a layer of guidelines.</p>
<p>To note the level of detail we persued, one tweak was both revising the cropping and placement of photos to account for the 1/16” of  additional trim (see image)  that some printers nick off the fold-in panel so that the borchure folds neatly.  (geek alert: not always the case, some printers use very slightly assymetrical folds to allow for a sightly narrower folk-in panel, depending on their machinery.) In most cases this would not a big deal, but there were details in the product photos that my client felt were critical to preserve, and worth the time and expense to address.  We also did some furher adjusting in the photos as well to allow for more bleed.</p>
<div id="attachment_174" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/MaseratiWeb.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-174" title="MaseratiWeb" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/MaseratiWeb.png" alt="The Maserati Web Site" width="430" height="293" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Maserati web site. Crispy. Shiny...</p></div>
<div id="attachment_175" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/ReliableAuto.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-175" title="ReliableAuto" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/ReliableAuto.png" alt="Reliable Auto Web Site" width="430" height="272" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A local area Used Car Dealer&#39;s web site - To the point.</p></div>
<p>To return to the car analogy. When Ferrari or Maseratti publish anything from brochures to bar napkins to their annual report, their entire brand and image rides on it, For that market, they make sure every bit of their marketing material measures up to the same lofty standards as their automobiles. For the Used Car Dealership, the owner&#8217;s image and reputation would be based on being a perceived as offering square deals and good value, especially considering he is selling products he was not involved in designing or producing. So very high end marketing materials might actually <em>hurt</em>, and cause the business to be perceived as overly expensive. Most Used Care Dealers want to been seen as trustworthy &#8220;regular guys&#8221;, literally &#8220;one of us.&#8221; You know, the folks who are <em>not</em> buying Ferraris or Maserattis.</p>
<p><strong>Is all of this “apple polishing” worth it? </strong></p>
<p>To my client, he expressed that it was. In fact he felt it was critical. At the level of his market and product, if the results of all this exacting refinement produce just ONE more customer for him, he will be ahead. In essence, he held me, the photographer and the printer to the same standard of demanding craftsmanship that he applies to his own work. And I’ll have to say that it’s very good work, among my very best this year.</p>
<p>Will that level of craftsmanship and exactitude be worth it for your project? I can only say that I approach every project with an open mind and a professional attitude, evaluating each project and then providing my best professional opinion on producing it. When a client has a clear idea of their needs and message, it makes my job a <em>lot</em> easier. Going high end on a job also raises <em>my</em> game to that higher level, and its often a pleasure to do really sharp work. Ideally, a project’s costs should match both the budget and the message. Some things might call for “fast and dirty” so long as things are neat and professional &#8211; and proofread, they’re ready to go. Other mission-critical projects might very well call for numerous and detailed review, revision, and tweaking to a high level of polish.</p>
<p>How far you want to go is entirely up to you.</p>
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		<title>Why CSS Matters &#8211; Living in The Petri Dish.</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/06/why-css-matters-living-in-the-petri-dish/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/06/why-css-matters-living-in-the-petri-dish/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jun 2010 15:40:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Browsers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Pro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CSS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Designers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graphics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HTML]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=141</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I decided to talk about some of the under the hood tech that makes contemporary web sites work, with a bit of diversion about bringing print content online. We'll demonstrate the main idea of the marriage of HTML and CSS by taking a look “backstage” with a print and web design project called, Living in The Petri Dish.  ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_146" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/PetriDishGraphic.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-146" title="PetriDishGraphic" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/PetriDishGraphic.jpg" alt="Petri Dish Article Graphic - Print, Web, CSS code " width="430" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Taking Print content to the Web</p></div>
<p>Yes, it&#8217;s been months since I&#8217;ve posted here. And haven&#8217;t been that active in my Live Journal or Facebook pages either. The Studio&#8217;s been busy, folks. And have been shoving a number of projects through the house.  And when you&#8217;re a self employed Creative Pro, paid bookable hours trumps blogging. I had been tempted to rant on about the evolving throwdown between Adobe vs Apple vs Google (sort of) vs Mircosoft, centering around the mobile market, web standards, web video, HTML5 and Flash. But the simmering war of words, with flaming fanboy camps tossing off on each side has grumped me out, and it can wait.</p>
<p>So I decided to talk about some of the under the hood tech that makes contemporary web sites work, with a bit of diversion about bringing print content online.  I&#8217;m going to pitch this to the web user and business reader, so my fellow web pros will probably be bored to tears. But for the rest of you, we&#8217;ll demonstrate the main idea of the marriage of HTML and CSS by taking a look “backstage” with a print and web design project called, <strong><em>Living in The Petri Dish. </em></strong><span id="more-141"></span></p>
<p>The past few years, over the winter I have been designing and Art Directing an annual calendar for an <a href="http://www.4qf.org" target="_blank">Interfaith Sanctuary</a>, and in the 2010 Edition of the <em>Wheel of the Year Calendar</em>, I wrote a short Editorial Article for their Earth Living/ Earth Spirit section, focusing on global environmental, sustainability and climate issues. I wrote <em>Living in the Petri Dish</em> under my &#8220;spiritual&#8221; name, referring my Native American (among others!) Ancestry.</p>
<div id="attachment_167" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/LivingInPetriDish.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-167" title="Living In The Petri Dish" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/LivingInPetriDish.jpg" alt="" width="430" height="556" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Print Version from the Institutional Calendar</p></div>
<h3>PDF</h3>
<p>In times gone by, the most direct way to get print content online was to post a PDF version of the document. This is quite straightforward in layout tools such as Adobe InDesign, with a powerful export PDF function. But many applications, including Microsoft Office now have similar capability. In Mac OS 10, any document that can be printed, can be output to a PDF file. And here is the <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/Griffith_LivingInPetriDish.pdf" target="_blank">PDF version of the article</a>. which is the print version of the Calendar Page. Depending on your browser settings and capabilities, the file will open in a new window, or download to your local drive. While PDF files preserve the formatting and structure of the original print document, and does not require the recipient to have the creating application, graphics or fonts, it does have some limitations for the web.</p>
<h3>Web Coding, Old and Modern.</h3>
<p>The “Old School” method of laying out a web page involved rather intricate coding, and creating tables to arrange elements on the page, like a mosaic, which were not their intended purpose. In more contemporary coding, the HTML page contains the content, and it&#8217;s information structure. And the display and presentation information is contained in a separate CSS style sheet. CSS refers to Cascading Style Sheets, which is a powerful method for marking up how a page is displayed. The main advantage is that you can have a separate style sheet for every page in a site, or just one for ALL the pages in a site. Or individual style sheets for unique elements, such as the home page, and a general one for the site&#8217;s content. The HUGE advantage is that if you need to alter an aspect of the site&#8217;s visual design, I make the change in the style sheet, and the change will appear in the entire site, or every page that accesses that style sheet. This is a much more efficient approach than painstakingly re-coding every instance of the design element in every page individually!</p>
<p>I recently had occasion to demonstrate the capabilities of CSS for a user group, in this particular  case, I took the SAME page, and used three different Style Sheets to radically alter the layout and appearance of the page. So let&#8217;s build a web page version using XHTML and CSS. As the author, I have the original text of the article, and was able to quickly code it into a basic web page, and collect some relevant links.</p>
<h3>Coding HTML and CSS</h3>
<p>The text is organized into paragraphs and headers. And I divided the page into logical sections using &#8220;Div&#8221; tags. Otherwise there is no layout markup.</p>
<div id="attachment_152" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/ArticleImages.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-152" title="ArticleImages" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/ArticleImages.jpg" alt="" width="430" height="350" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Original images for the &quot;Petri Dish&quot; article.</p></div>
<p>I also had the original images used for the article, so I sized them for the web at 72dpi, and we&#8217;re good to go.</p>
<p>Take a look at the <strong><em><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index_nostyles.html" target="_blank">&#8220;pure content&#8221; version of the page</a>,</em></strong> without any CSS Styling.</p>
<p>it&#8217;s all there, but it&#8217;s sooooooo  1998, and kind of boring.  So lets build a CSS Style sheet and connect it to my HTML document.</p>
<div id="attachment_150" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CodeSamples_html.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-150" title="CodeSamples_html" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CodeSamples_html.jpg" alt="" width="430" height="250" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This is where the magic happens... </p></div>
<p>The highlighted code is where the HTML page refers to the CSS style sheet file that tells the browser how to display the page.</p>
<div id="attachment_151" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 440px"><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CodeSamples_css.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-151" title="CodeSamples_css" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/wp-content/uploads/CodeSamples_css.jpg" alt="CSS file for the &quot;BlueWhite Clean&quot; version for the page." width="430" height="250" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The CSS that will style the Petri Dish article page.</p></div>
<p>A portion of the CSS file.  As you can see, I have started to define the look of the page. The overall typeface and size, background colors and the styling the headers. You can look at the <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/styles.css" target="_blank">full coding here</a>, if you&#8217;re geeky and curious.</p>
<p>And the completed page now looks like this. <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/"><em><strong>Living in the Petri Dish</strong></em>. </a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">As you can see, it&#8217;s much cleaner and feels more like a contemporary web page.</p>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">&#8220;Presto-Changeo&#8221;</h3>
<p style="text-align: left;">But I am well aware that clients might want something different. So why not? I created another CSS document, and went back and changed just one line of the HTML to implement it.</p>
<h4>&lt;link href=&#8221;styles2.css&#8221; rel=&#8221;stylesheet&#8221; type=&#8221;text/css&#8221; /&gt;</h4>
<p>I added some alternate graphics and the page takes on a <strong><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index2.html" target="_blank">radically different appearance</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Some clients might want a little more IMPACT&#8230; <strong><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index3.html" target="_blank">happy to make it &#8220;Pop&#8221;</a></strong>.</p>
<h4>&lt;link href=&#8221;styles3.css&#8221;&#8230;</h4>
<p>I call this version &#8220;Hot Head Red&#8221;. It&#8217;s probably not the most tasteful design, but it was meant to show variation for the demo. Also for the sake of the demo, I  added the navigation bar across the top to easily swap across the  versions. Note that I&#8217;ve set the nav bar to pick up the link styling in the three versions.</p>
<p>Remember, no other code was changed in the HTML page other than the single line referring to the style sheet. Now there are a few caveats, older versions of some browsers have uneven support for CSS, most notably Internet Explorer Version 6 which handles CSS in a non-standard manner. But modern browsers support CSS very well. IN the near future, we&#8217;ll be seeing the deployment and support in browsers of HTML 5 and CSS3 which will bring additional enhanced capabilities and features.</p>
<h3>Links</h3>
<p><em><strong>Living in the Petri Dish</strong> variations:<br />
</em><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index_nostyles.html" target="_blank">No  Styles</a><a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index.html" target="_blank"><br />
BlueWhite  Clean</a><br />
<a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index2.html" target="_blank">GreenWorld</a> <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/index3.html" target="_blank"><br />
HotHeadRed</a> <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/Griffith_LivingInPetriDish.pdf"><br />
PDF  of Print Version</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.4qf.org" target="_blank">Four Quarters Interfaith Sanctuary </a><br />
<a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/petridish/4QF2010_EarthLiving_EarthSpirit.pdf" target="_blank"><em>Earth Living~Earth Spirit</em> Complete Supplement</a> (PDF)<br />
<a href="http://www.ucsusa.org/" target="_blank">Union of Concened  Scientists</a><br />
<a href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/31633532/as_the_world_burns/" target="_blank">Rolling Stone: <em>As the world Burns</em></a><br />
<a href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/31633524/the_climate_killers/" target="_blank">Rolling Stone: <em>The Climate Killlers</em></a><br />
<a href="http://www.ucsusa.org/news/press_release/cold-weather-and-snow-with-0335.html" target="_blank">UCS:       “It’s Cold and My Car is Buried in Snow. How Can Global Warming be  Happening?”</a></p>
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		<title>Gettting Face(book) time.</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/03/gettting-facebook-time/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2010/03/gettting-facebook-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Mar 2010 01:01:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Pro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Designers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wordpress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Wide Web]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=125</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Since I have been manually posting notifications on FB about my Blog Posts here, I figured, with the rising popularity of Facebook, there was probably an app or plug-in that would allow Me to post notices to the page automatically. So after a bit of research, I've installed WordBook Plug-in  on the blog. And this is literally it's test flight.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some of you may, and some of you may not know this, since I haven&#8217;t talked about it here. But I do have a Facebook account, then of course, like any good Design Pro, I have a <a href="http://www.facebook.com/#!/pages/Nanuet-NY/Fantastic-Realities-Studio/274707011562" target="_blank">Page for the Studio</a>. And as more of my clients ask about *gasp* social networking, I have to become more familiar with some of the options and technologies.</p>
<p>Now this blog is powered by <a href="http://www.wordpress.org" target="_blank">WordPress</a>, WP hacks can tell from the very lightly modified default Kubrick page design. But one of the things I love about WP is that there is not only an abundant supply of themes, but also a HUGE zoo of plug-in to perform all manner of digital legerdemain. Since I have been manually posting notifications on FB about my Blog Posts here, I figured, with the rising popularity of Facebook, there was probably an app or plug-in that would allow Me to post notices to the page automatically. So after a bit of research, I&#8217;ve installed the  <a href="http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/wordbook/" target="_blank">WordBook Plug-in</a> on the blog. This was literally it&#8217;s test flight.</p>
<p><span id="more-125"></span></p>
<p>Alas was not to be. WoodBook does not work on Fan or Business FB Pages. See below for comments on keeping my personal and Pro/Biz bloggage separate. So I am trying another application, a bit more involved, but we&#8217;ll see if it works. It may have the virtue of earning the blog a little more exposure.</p>
<p>I am also looking at adding &#8220;Share on Facebook&#8221; functionality. Yes, there&#8217;s plug-in for that too. Which is probably the next thing I&#8217;ll be testing. If a &#8220;Share on Facebook&#8221; link turns up on my posts, I got it working. Of course there are equivalent tools for Twitter, but I am seriously dragging my feet about getting into that. I do have to spend <em>some</em> of my time<em> actually </em><em>working on client&#8217;s projects. </em>Imagine that, so demanding. But the ability to buy groceries is a compelling argument for discipline.<em><br />
</em></p>
<p>The emergence of Social Media as an important Web trend for both individuals and businesses, due to it&#8217;s particular reach and ability to connect individuals TO businesses and organizations, means that Creative pros like myself have to pay increasing attention to an ever widening array of venues, and techniques for leveraging them. What makes this interesting is becoming a net.schizo. I have this blog for the Studio, where I can wax-on, wax-off on themes relating to my profession and related tech subjects. I have a personal Live journal since about 2003 or so&#8230; If you know it, you know who you are. My personal rantage. I&#8217;m on Facebook as me, but then have a Page for FRS. The twitter account&#8230; like 4 tweets (Ha!) is me, and I should make a separate one for the Studio&#8230; Keeping my personal and professional lives separate is an interesting exercise in information management. Not withstanding that as a self-employed creative pro, with a studio in my home, my professional life is pretty darn personal! But the overall approach is that I&#8217;ll refer to my professional live from my personal side, but I&#8217;ll be keeping the personal from the professional side.</p>
<p>That didn&#8217;t stop a client from trying to call Me at 7PM on a Friday, looking for a project and a quote. Not that I <em>don&#8217;t </em>work evenings and weekends, like many creatives and self-employed, that&#8217;s a <em>choice</em>, not an expectation. But seriously, WTF?</p>
<p><em>He can wait&#8230; till Monday. </em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.facebook.com/#!/pages/Nanuet-NY/Fantastic-Realities-Studio/274707011562" target="_blank">Fantastic Realities Studio on Facebook</a><br />
<a href="http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/wordbook/" target="_blank">WordBook Plug-in</a><br />
<a href="http://www.networkedblogs.com/" target="_blank">NetworkedBlogs</a></p>
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		<title>When do you need a Graphics Pro?</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2009/04/when-do-you-need-a-graphics-pro/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2009/04/when-do-you-need-a-graphics-pro/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 04:38:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adobe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Pro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Designers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desktop Publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graphics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Printing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tools]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=55</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For creative pros, the market for Print Designers and Publishing Art Directors has certainly contracted.  I’ve been hearing the comment more and more, “why do I need you expensive artsy prima-donnas when I can do this myself in Word?” 
So just when, exactly, do you need to hire a Design Professional? Quite simply, when you want to look better than that... ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 460px"><img class="  " title="Print Project in InDesign" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/projects/images/InDesign-Screen_450.jpg" alt="Banging one out in InDesign. Yeah, I know what Im doin" width="450" height="338" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Banging one out in InDesign. Yeah, I know what I&#39;m doin&#39;. Look! CMYK colors! </p></div>
<p><strong>With the market shifting as rapidly as it has </strong>been in the Electronic Age &#8211; this is a question that often pops up in my dealings with clients, my colleagues, and especially potential clients.</p>
<p>When is it time to hire a Designer?</p>
<p>There was a time, it seems long ago now, when everything printed, from annual reports and catalogs, to matchbook covers and little league flyers, required the hands of creative pros – designers, draftsmen, illustrators, layout artists, darkroom technicians, typesetters, color separators, film strippers, platemakers, printers and pressmen.  But that was circa 1980, B.C. &#8211; <em>Before Computers</em>. In the Mid 80’s the PostScript Programming language was being developed by John Warnock of Adobe, and Steve Jobs and was developing the Apple Macintosh computers. Eventually the combination of the Macintosh, the LaserWriter II and Aldus’s ground breaking page layout program, PageMaker, changed the publishing landscape forever.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><span id="more-55"></span><em>“The DTP market exploded in 1985 with the introduction in January of the Apple LaserWriter printer, and later in July with the introduction of PageMaker software from Aldus which rapidly became the DTP industry standard software.”</em> &#8211; Wikipedia<br />
[ <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_Publishing" target="_blank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_Publishing</a> ]</p>
<p><strong>By the 1990s, the Desktop Publishing revolution was sweeping aside traditional “drafting table” publishing.</strong> The New Tools rose up to replace T-squares, Technical pens, x-acto knifes, rubylith, designer&#8217;s markers and drafting instruments. Names like PageMaker, Quark Xpress, PhotoShop, Illustrator, Acrobat, Freehand became buzzwords of the profession and became the Designer’s professional tools. In the current era, Adobe’s InDesign has joined the group, becoming as prominent as Quark, perhaps more so among solo freelancers and small studios.</p>
<p>At the beginning of the DTP R/evolution, many publishers tried to cast aside Graphic Designers and Art Directors for High School Interns,  Sales Reps or Secretaries running Macintosh SE&#8217;s and PageMaker. The results were not pretty. The years of Very Ugly Junk Mail. After a period of&#8230; what I&#8217;ll charitably call &#8220;adjustment&#8221;, Publishers turned back to having the expertise of actual Designers at the workstations and things began to look up again.</p>
<p>What that largely meant is that not only have Design Professionals had to embrace the digital world, the ever increasing strength of our electronic tools has significantly tightened the number of people involved in publishing projects. Compared to the legion  of specialists mentioned above, it’s often condensed down, for better or worse, to just the Designer, the Print Vendor and the Client. The force multiplier of our software allows us to take on the tasks of the typesetter, the layout artist, the color separator, the pre-press technician.  I do very much miss proofreaders in these lean times. However, this also requires us to be much more familiar with the intricacies of  the various publishing disciplines, and a competent Designer in the Information Age is as much Art Director as craftsperson. And with the advent of the Web as a publishing platform, increasingly a technician and programmer.</p>
<p><strong>But something <em>interesting</em> has happened going into the new century.</strong> As professional class software grew in power, features and sophistication, so has everyday “civilian” software.  Simple publishing applications began to appear, and contemporary Word Processors, notably Microsoft Word and Office, now have significant page layout capability. Combined with an almost endless availability of free or inexpensive templates, clip art and stock photos, the majority of simple publishing projects can be created by end users, and sent straight on to over-the-counter printers, even Office Depot, Staples and Kinkos. ( *cringe*) Online Print services also make a lot of “everyday” printing readily available to the do-it-yourself set. So the bottom of the market, simple to moderately complex business cards, basic letterheads and 3-panel brochures, little league fliers, the pizza place menu, is no longer territory for Design Professionals. For creative pros, the market for Print Designers and Publishing Art Directors has certainly contracted.  <em>Forever</em>.  I’ve been hearing the comment more and more, “why do I need you expensive, artsy prima-donnas when I can do this myself in Word?” Why indeed?</p>
<p>So just when, exactly, do you need us?</p>
<p>Quite simply, <em>when you want to look </em><strong>better</strong><em> than that. </em></p>
<p>While it is true that there is a great deal of ordinary printing and publishing you can create in word processors and inexpensive consumer level applications, or through over the counter and online print vendors. There are times when you will want to go beyond that. For starters, what is your own time worth? I certainly don&#8217;t fancy myself a Lawyer or a Concert Pianist. The little league flyer is one thing. Your annual report, perhaps <em>quite</em> another. When you’ve spent two hours ftuzing about in a word processor on a business card, and still are struggling with how to get the 10-up Avery template to work. When you realize the the brilliant neon RGB green prints a color that can be charitably described as “swamp water”. When you decide that that piece of clip art looks an awful lot &#8230; like clip art. Or the stock photo isn’t quite right. Or that you can’t quite get that logo you had in mind to look quite right in Powerpoint or MS Paint.  In essence, when you want to “kick it up a notch,” to look more finished, more professional &#8230; and competitive.</p>
<p>That’s where people like me come in. And if we’re any good, we’re probably not cheap, but we’ll provide good value. If you hire some kid in high school or your brother in law just because they have a computer and Photoshop&#8230; well, you’ll likely get what you pay for. Believe it or not, a lot of us have training and degrees in this stuff, and have devoted a lot of time to learning our craft and how to get the most out of our professional tools. And the whole purpose of specialists is that we do have expertise in our fields, freeing you to do whatever it is <em>you</em> do best.</p>
<p>When you hire creative pros, Graphic Designers, Illustrators, Art Directors, Web Designers and Developers, you are hiring people who have made good design their career and craft.  A proper designer is not a hobbyist. A creative pro brings an extra edge of professionalism and polish, and the effective impact of good design to your projects.  We also have expertise in process and production methods, so that what we send to printers comes out looking the way we planned. We understand that there is a difference between CMYK and RGB.  We might also know a thing or two about  tasteful use of typefaces beyond Times, Arial and Comic Sans. We do not fear white space.  We know a something about how ink hits paper. Can specify process and spot color and have that red look like something a fire engine would be proud to wear. We also understand and can explain to you why you cant take that postage stamp sized image off a web site and make it into a poster. And why it’s a really really really bad idea to grab a pic from someone else&#8217;s site, especially a competitor. And in the emerging age of Information, a good designer can help you navigate your documents into the digital age.  In a future post, I plan to go into the incredible explosion in electronic publishing that we call the Internet and the World Wide Web.  But that’s a whole  ‘nother topic, and worth it’s own article. Knowing our way around the print and publishing industries, and the digital word, despite our cost, hiring a pro can actually <em>save</em> you money by avoiding the common production errors of the novice. And your stuff will <em>look better.</em></p>
<p>If a lot of the previous paragraph when over your head, you might just need one of us. But when you’re ready to take it to the next level, we’re here to help you and your company look your best in print or online. And a good Design Professional will be a creative partner, not a prima-donna, and will help you make your ideas shine. This final summary thought applies to not just Graphics and Design, but to any skilled profession.</p>
<p>Hire the Professional, <em>we know what we’re doing.</em></p>
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		<title>Barrier to Entry</title>
		<link>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2009/02/barrier-to-entry/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/2009/02/barrier-to-entry/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 19:20:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kurt Griffith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adobe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Costs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative Suite]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fantastic-realities.com/studio_blog/?p=26</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Barrier to Entry. I entered the field in 1980, yes that would be B.C. — Before Computers.  If someone had told me in 1989 that in a few years I would be replacing 90% of my professional tools every three to five years, I would have looked at them like they were out of their minds...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 420px"><img title="x-acto knife" src="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/images/xacto.jpg" alt="Grab this end. Ancient graphic design tool. An X-Acto kniife. " width="410" height="90" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Ancient graphic design tool. An X-Acto knife. Grab THIS end.</p></div>
<p><strong>I had alluded to this subject </strong>in my earlier post about <strong>Adobe Creative Suite</strong>.  I did get a bit rantish about it. So I decided that I might clarify where I was coming from this time around. Now for a little background, I entered the field in 1980, yes that would be B.C. — Before Computers.  Moving <em>right</em> along, If someone had told me in 1989 that in a few years I would be replacing 90% of my professional tools <em>every three to five years</em>, I would have looked at them like they were out of their minds. Seriously, I made it a point to buy good quality pro gear and took good care of it. I had a steel t-square that I would be able to leave to my grandchildren, nearly indestructible. I had a lovely oak drafting table. A sweet little Badger airbrush and compressor. Red Sable brushes. A set of very slick and pampered technical pens. And seriously, a drafting instrument set I actually inherited from <em>my</em> grandfather.</p>
<p><strong>Then “Desktop Publishing” happened.</strong></p>
<p>The advent of the Apple Macintosh Computer, PostScript, PageMaker software, and the LaserWriter II printer changed <em>everything</em>. Forever. That was a weird time, when many companies tried to jettison their Agencies, Design Studios and Art Directors for low paid operators with Mac SEs. But after a few years, they decided that they needed people who actually knew some Design Principles operating the computers. So a lot of us went back to school, helloooo Continuing Ed., to learn more about this “Computer Stuff. ” A lot of good and talented people gave up and left the field, and some of us made the transition and picked up the mice, wondering, <em>“what the f**k is this?”</em>&#8230;<span id="more-26"></span></p>
<p>That’s the short version, this is a blog after all. So fast forward to the contemporary age, virtually ALL design, graphics and publishing, is now carried out digitally.  I have not used that T-square for anything except mat cutting in something like seven years, and I no longer even <em>own</em> a drafting table.  (Kinda miss it.. ) But unless you are using a computer, not only aren’t you competitive, you’re not even <em>working</em>. And furthermore, if you use traditional media, you’ll have to bring your work to someone <em>with</em> a computer to have it digitized.  The last holdouts being illustration on traditional media, and this artwork is now certainly scanned and digitized before going on press anywhere.</p>
<p>By 1996, advances in the technology, notably Photoshop 2.5 with CMYK capabilities, and ZIP drives storing 50 Megabytes in an easily mailable format, allowed me to create an <a href="http://www.fantastic-realities.com/gallery/gallery020.html " target="_blank">100% digital poster project</a> with a digital illustration and electronic  layout, the only traditional component being the original pencil sketch. Not only that, it was done with an impossible turnaround flatly impossible with traditional media. The digital world had arrived and I was convinced.</p>
<p>Not to mention the online world, what they once called “New Media”. The Internet wasn’t even a gleam on the general public’s horizon in 1990, but in 1993, the Mosaic web browser was released, followed by Netscape Navigator in 1996, then summarily hammered by Internet <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">Exploder</span> Explorer by 1998. By that time, the World Wide Web dominated our consciousness, and this realm  of course, is 100% electric, pure digital data. Just like every word you are reading.</p>
<p><strong>So you purchase a computer. </strong></p>
<p>You&#8217;ll need a decent one, Mac or Window’s PC with lots of RAM and storage. Not the $295 entry level special at Staples. You’ll need a press quality scanner, and a not a bottom-end printer. You’ll  probably need an external hard drive or two.  If you like your wrists, and don’t care to draw with a bar of soap, add a graphics tablet. Maybe add a digital camera. And you’ll need stacks of DVDs to back up and archive the piles of data you’ll be generating. So you’re in to the tune of about $5000 or more.</p>
<p><strong>We&#8217;re not done yet. </strong></p>
<p>Next you have to have professional-class design and graphics software.  That usually means, surprise&#8211;the <strong>Adobe Creative Suite.</strong> The <em>heavies</em>. Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Acrobat. Possibly Quark Xpress, if you be kickin&#8217; it &#8220;old-school&#8221;. If you do web design work, you also might be using Dreamweaver, and you <em>are</em> going to be asked to do Flash.  You will also need Microsoft Office, to interact with teh biznezz pepulz. You may prefer to work with the open source Open Office, or iWork.. but you need to DEAL with MS Office. Period. The end. You’ll need FONTS, lots of ‘em unless you <em>really</em> like Papyrus and Comic Sans. And you’ll need some System Maintenance stuff. And if you’re on the PC side, you need a RAFT of security stuff to keep the ick and nasty off your hard drive. So let’s say getting up towards another $5000. Oh, don’t forget the cost of the high speed internet connection.</p>
<p>After you buy that mid-range to high-end computer and load of pro-class software.  In about six months, you’ll have to upgrade something. Over time you’ll have to upgrade just about <em>all of it.</em> Then the next upgrade <em>won’t run</em> on your now-three to five year old once-spiffy, but now ancient, machine, and then it’s time for the next computer. And so the cycle starts again—new computer, upgrade, upgrade, upgrade, new computer, upgrade, upgrade, upgrade, new computer&#8230;  And just a for instance, the very word processor I am using to type this, Appleworks, is an obsolete, dead product, no longer offered by Apple.  It will not even run on my next computer. But when the time comes, Adobe Creative Suite 4, a must-have, with all my core apps, <em>will</em>.</p>
<p>I set up my original studio in the 80’s for about $2000, and from time to time picked up additional pro gear as needed. Most of my expenses were for media.  Paper, ink, board, paint, subway fare, that sort of thing. But now, it’s around $5000-$10,000 just to get set up. And that’s  still sitting the thing on the box it shipped in, and putting your own ass on a milk crate. IKEA is your friend. The fun part? You can get used to the idea that you’ll drop that 5 to 10K every three to five years, through your career, if you’re a working Designer and want to have your own gear. So instead of making a capital investment once, you will be buying virtually all your gear over and over, again and again. Welcome to the Information Age.</p>
<p>I have an old T-square hanging in my hall closet. It’s getting dusty.  And while I don’t need them as much in the digital age, I still want me some nice flat files. And you know what? Those damn things will <em>still</em> cost you through your butt!</p>
<p>That much hasn&#8217;t changed.</p>
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